DRUG PROVISION IN RUSSIA: HISTORY AND PROSPECTS

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DOI: https://doi.org/None
Issue: 
3
Year: 
2016

Professor I.A. Narkevich (1), PhD; Professor I.P. Artyukhov (2), PhD; V.V. Bogdanov (2), PhD, N.A. Stomer (2); E.N. Bochanova (2), PhD 1 -Saint Petersburg State Chemopharmaceutical Academy; 14, Prof. Popov St., Saint Petersburg 197376 2 -Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; 1, Partisan Zheleznyak St., Krasnoyarsk 660022

The paper considers the history of the drug provision system to the population of the Russian Federation from the USSR’s times to the present day. In the Soviet healthcare model, drug provision was not singled out as a separate direction of national policy, but formed a part of the healthcare system. As of now, there are 4 sources of drug provision: a compulsory health insurance system, a voluntary health insurance system, state (federal and regional) budget and personal finances. Outpatient drug therapy is simultaneously financed in accordance with 2 principles: 1) social insufficiency of separate categories of citizens who need social support and 2) the presence and absence of certain diseases.
Keywords: 
drug provision
compulsory health insurance
drug insurance
additional medical provision
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